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Property Records

Property registration, stamp duty, encumbrance certificates and land records by state.

  • Property Records

    Encumbrance certificate: what it shows and how to get it online

    A plain-English guide to the encumbrance certificate (EC): what it shows, nil EC vs Form 15, how to apply online or at the Sub-Registrar,…

  • Property Records

    Gift deed registration: stamp duty, documents and the step-by-step process

    A plain-English guide to gift deed registration in India: when it is compulsory, stamp duty and family concessions, documents, the Sub-Registrar visit, income tax,…

  • Property Records

    Property mutation (dakhil kharij): how to update land records

    Property mutation (dakhil kharij) explained: what it does and does not do, documents, how to apply online or at the tehsil, objections, appeals and…

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Disclaimer: CIVL publishes general information for educational purposes only. It is not legal advice and does not create a lawyer–client relationship. CIVL is not a law firm and does not provide legal representation. Laws, fees and procedures change and differ from state to state, so check the official source or consult a qualified professional before acting. Read the full disclaimer.

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